Serbia has threatened to take diplomatic and political measures against Kenya after President William Ruto recognized Kosovo as an independent state.
In a statement on Thursday, March 27, the Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned Kenya’s move, saying the decision violated international law and breached the terms of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244.
“The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Serbia strongly condemns the decision of the Republic of Kenya to recognize the unilaterally declared independence of the so-called 'Kosovo'."
“Such an act constitutes a blatant violation of international law and a direct breach of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244, which unequivocally guarantees the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Republic of Serbia,” read the statement in part.
Serbia noted that Kenya’s decision to recognize Kosovo undermines efforts to foster constructive dialogue, regional stability, and respect for the international legal order.
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The ministry also said the decision sets a bad precedent for Kenya’s relations with Serbia, which have been built over the years.
“This move sets a regrettable precedent in the traditionally friendly relations between Serbia and Kenya relations that have been built over decades on the principles of mutual respect and cooperation, including within the Non-Aligned Movement,” the Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated.
“The Republic of Serbia will take all necessary diplomatic and political measures in response to this unacceptable and unfriendly act.”
Further, Serbia highlighted that over the last 8 years, 28 countries have withdrawn or suspended their recognition of the independence of Kosovo, while only two new states have granted recognition.
President Ruto on Wednesday, March 26, issued a declaration recognizing Kosovo as a State.
The State Department of Foreign Affairs, in a statement said Kenya recognized Kosovo in the interest of international peace and security, territorial integrity.
"Kosovo's declaration of independence on 17th February 2008 received the endorsement of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in 2010. Kenya has recognized Kosovo in the interest of international peace and security, territorial integrity and in furtherance of strengthening relations with countries in the Balkans,” the State Department said.
In 2008, Kosovo formally declared independence however, the declaration's legality was disputed, with Serbia seeking international support to challenge it.
Serbia requested an advisory opinion from the International Court of Justice, which ruled that the declaration did not violate international law.
